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Investigaion of care needs, driving forces, and challenges in the caregiving system of orphan and vulnerable children in Iran

Title: Investigaion of care needs, driving forces, and challenges in the caregiving system of orphan and vulnerable children in Iran
Writers: Seyyed Mohsen asgarinekah, Hassan Eslamian, Mahmood Saeedy Rezvani, Neda Mohammadzade Naghashan.
Abstract: The present study aimed to investigate Orphan and Vulnerable Children (OVC) care needs and determine the related driving forces and challenges. The current study adhered to a qualitative emergent design to obtain insight into the attitudes of all individuals engaged in providing care services for OVC. In addition, the challenges and driving forces concerning satisfying OVC care needs were investigated employing the focus group method. Based on the findings, a majority of the care needs of OVC included physical health, psychological, educational, social working, and finally, physical/anatomical needs. Overall, the present study mainly aimed to uncover the essential care needs of OVC, along with the challenges and driving forces regarding usual OVC caregiving in Iran. Managers should pave the way for desirably meeting OVC care needs through attracting further financial and spiritual support, as well as the cooperation of the contributing organizations and key partners and qualified human sources.
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Predicting the Moral and Personality Traits Emphasized by Islam Based on the Subjective Well-being (SWB) of Students in Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and the Implications of its Economic Education

Title:Predicting the Moral and Personality Traits Emphasized by Islam Based on the Subjective Well-being (SWB) of Students in Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and the Implications of its Economic Education
writers:• VAHID ARSHADI 1 • Azadeh Zafarmand 2 • Zahra Khodadoust 3 • zeynab shirzad 4 1 Assistant Professor of Department of Islamic Economics, Research Center of Islamic Studies in the Humanities, Ferdowsi University Of Mashhad 2 MA in Studies of Curriculum, Research Center for Islamic Studies in Humanities, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 3 PhD Student in Iranian Economics, Faculty of Office and Economic Sciences in Mashhad, Ferdowsi University if Mashhad 4 PhD student in Higher Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Isfahan University
Abstract: Islamic doctrines and human experiences show that material comfort and well-being (objective well-being) may be achieved in the life of every human being, but for some reason a sense of life satisfaction and happiness (subjective well-being) is not achieved. The present study seeks to explain that the institutionalization of personality and moral characteristics emphasized by Islam along with economic education has the capacity to increase the subjective well-being (SWB) in addition to providing objective well-being. In this study, by using descriptive-survey method along with a questionnaire and random sampling method in selecting 451 students from the student community of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, the relationships of moral and personality traits of patience, creativity, self-confidence, self-esteem and risk-taking with subjective well-being (SWB) has been examined. The findings of this study show that there is a significant direct relationship between these variables and subjective well-being. Also, based on regression analysis, self-confidence, patience and self-esteem can significantly increase students' subjective well-being. The education system of any society can play its role in increasing life satisfaction by recognizing significant predictor variables in the creation of this state and using its tools. .
Keywords: subjective well-being, patience, self-esteem, self-confidence, risk-taking, creativity, economic education
محل انتشار:تربیت اسلامی، دوره (16)، شماره (33)، سال (2020-9) ، صفحات (7-31)
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Collective Order within Family; An Axial Phenomenon regarding the Effect of Islamic Teachings on the ‎Economic Action of Family: A Study Based on the Grounded Theory

Title:Collective Order within Family; An Axial Phenomenon regarding the Effect of Islamic Teachings on the ‎Economic Action of Family: A Study Based on the Grounded Theory
writers: Vahid Arshadhi (Doctoral student of economics at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad), Mostafa Salimifar (Professor of the Department of Economics at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad), Ali Akbar Naji Maidani (Assistant Professor of the Department of Economics at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad), Behrouz Mehram (Associate Professor at the Department of Educational Sciences at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad)
Abstract: The present article aims to identify the intermediate factors regarding the effect of Islamic teachings on family economic action through an interpretative and multifactorial approach. The method is qualitative and is based on grounded theory method”. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the matter, a semi-structured interview with 16 experts on Islamic economy, Muslim consumer behavior, educational sciences, psychology and sociology and the issue of values and actions has served as the main research tool. The samples were selected through purposive sampling and snowball method, and interviews were conducted to the point of theoretical saturation. Findings of data analysis in this three steps show that factors such as the synergy of the high quality of transfer of teachings from formal and informal education institutes, high quality of the perception of teachings by family members, high quality of family income resources, and faith and belief in the accountability in the Hereafter can create collective order within family based on the subjective value of Islamic economic teaching. The collective order is influenced by "underlying" and "structural" factors and leads to discretion behavior. This paper is also innovative in terms of its profound look into the formation of economic behavior within the family.
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Evaluation of Efficiency of Signals of Choosing Educational Field From The Perspective of Labor Market Needs

Investigating the simultaneous relationship between resilience and economic growth with emphasis on foreign investment

The Meta-Analysis of Resistance Economics Studies in Iran: Identify the Factors Affecting the Strength of the Internal Structure of the Organization Against Shock

Title: The Meta-Analysis of Resistance Economics Studies in Iran: Identify the Factors Affecting the Strength of the Internal Structure of the Organization Against Shock
Writers: Vahid Arshadi, Javad Nobakht- Reza Esmailpour sani- Saeed Seyed Hosseinzadeh Yazdi
Abstract: Authentic documents published by scientific, regulatory and executive institutions indicate that a decade after the announcement of the general policies of the resistance economy by the Leader of the Islamic Revolution and also his emphasis on their importance in the statement of the second step of the Islamic Revolution of Iran; These policies have not been implemented to an acceptable level and have caused economic shocks to affect people's lives. This paper seeks to methodically identify the variables that can be observed to implement the general policies of the resistance economy. This study assumes that researchers in resistance economics believe that the economy is resilient to possible shocks to the economy and have been concerned with the implementation of the general policies of the resistance economy at various levels Using meta-analysis method, more than 200 papers with scientific research degree related to the subject of resistance economics from 1391 to the end of 1399 have been reviewed. Distributed identified factors and barriers and their sub-components at three times before implementation, between implementation and after implementation; After holding scientific meetings about them and validation by experts, they have been introduced as an observable variable to measure the organization's resilience to shocks. Executive and supervisory managements In order to implement the general policies of the resistance economy at any level, organizations should try to monitor the introduced variables and try to strengthen the operating variables; And undermine barrier variables
Key Word: Variables General Policy General Policies of Resistance Economics Internal Strength Analytical shocks
Place of Publication: Islamic Economic Studies of the 14th year, autumn and winter 1400, number 1 (27 in a row)
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Modeling the behavior of choosing a field and the role of labor market information in it. meta-analysis

Title: Modeling the behavior of choosing a field and the role of labor market information in it. meta-analysis
Writers: Vahid Arshadhi, Javad Ghiashi, Reza Tavakoli Jaghargh, Majid Monfared, Tayyaba Azdi
Abstract: Choosing an education field is individually one of the most important decisions of life; and from the perspective of the educational system and the labor market is an important social-economic process. Due to the effects of this decision, research in domain of modeling, identifying the factors affecting the choice of field and determining the weight of various factors, determining the optimality of choices from the perspective of labor market needs and finally designing and evaluating methods to eliminate mismatch between the field of study and job is very important. But this field of research in Iran is very neglected and lags behind in terms of analytical framework and method. For this reason, the question that what modeling frameworks, research methods, and policies are in place to address the field-job mismatch was selected as the central issue of the research and based on this, previous studies were categorized and analyzed. In general, three macro approaches were identified in modeling the behavior of the field selection; Modeling approach, investing in human capital approach and the mismatch approach. An examination of empirical research based on all three approaches shows that there is always a serious divergence between the outcome of discipline choice behavior and labor market needs. According to the results of meta-analysis, this gap has existed seriously over time and between different countries, even developed countries. Therefore, based on global experiences, various political interventions have been categorized and suggested to solve this problem.
Key Word: Labor market; choosing the field of study; Education System; mismatch; Metaanalysis
Place of Publication: Iranian economic essays of the 17th year, autumn and winter 2019, number 34
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A Study of Economic Resistance to Business Environment: A Comparative Study of the Scandinavian and MENA Countries

Read out of the mother's retaliation against the murder of the child in light of the objectives of Sharia.

Title:Read out of the mother's retaliation against the murder of the child in light of the objectives of Sharia.
writers:Seyed Negin Hassanzadeh Khabaz Seyyed Mohammad Javad Sadati Ali Elahi Khorasani
Abstract:With the idea of systematization through jurisprudence, many sub-systems were formed based on jurisprudence opinions. Iran's legal system is no exception to this rule. The legal formation based on Islam caused many jurists to enter the law field. The condition of lacking paternity is among the cases that have entered the field of law from Shia jurisprudence. The pervasiveness of legal laws, especially criminal regulations, has caused social developments and demands to tolerate some traditional jurisprudence opinions, such as the father's non-retaliation and the mother's retaliation for the murder of a child. The theory of creating a dynamic jurisprudence and keeping pace with the day's developments has created capacities to pass from textual jurisprudence to document. The purposes of the Sharia, the requirements of time and place, and the jurisprudential rule of justice are among the capacities that have enabled the dynamics of jurisprudence. In this research, by using the principle of justice as one of the main purposes of Sharia, the existence of differences between fathers and mothers in implementing retaliation punishment has been examined.
Keywords:Purposes of the Sharia, Retaliation of the Mother, Justice, Legal Systematization, Conventional Justice
Publishers:Volume 8, Number 1 - Serial Number 26 Scientific research articles With the participation of the first national theological conference of the city
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Read out the knowledge structure of principle, focusing on legal validity as a prelude to the interaction of jurisprudence with other sciences